1
دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی تربیتی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد سنندج، سنندج، ایران
2
استادیار گروه روانشناسی دانشگاه کردستان، سنندج، ایران
3
استادیار روانشناسی تربیتی، واحد سنندج، دانشگاه آزاد سنندج، سنندج، ایران
10.22034/popsci.2024.379122.1248
چکیده
هدف از این پژوهش، ارائه مدل بهرهگیری از رسانهها در هدایت یادگیری پنهان بهمنظور کیفیتبخشی به برنامههای آموزشی و تربیتی مقطع متوسطه میباشد. روش پژوهش از نوع کیفی و با رویکرد تحلیل مضمون میباشد. جامعه آماری شامل اساتید مدیریت آموزشی، مدیران و معلمان دبیرستانهای کرمانشاه بود. نمونهگیری به تعداد قابل کفایت و با روش هدفمند بر مبنای رسیدن به اشباع نظری انجام شد (20 نفر). ابزار پژوهش شامل مطالعه کتابخانهای نظاممند و مصاحبههای اکتشافی ساختارمند بود. روایی ابزار بر اساس اعتبار حقوقی و علمی نمونه، نظر خبرگان و توافق بین مصححان ارزیابی و تأیید گردید. نتایج تحلیل مضمون نشان داد که راهبردهای انگیزشی، توسعه سواد رسانهای معلمان و مدیران، کارمندگزینی، آموزشی، زیرساختها و امکانات، برنامه درسی، روش تدریس و برنامهریزی ازجمله راهبردهای بهرهگیری از رسانهها در هدایت یادگیری پنهان بهمنظور کیفیتبخشی به برنامههای آموزشی و تربیتی مدارس میباشند. بر اساس نتایج بهدستآمده، رسانهها ظرفیت بالایی در هدایت تحصیلی، تربیتی و فرهنگی- اجتماعی دانش آموزان دارند و معلمان و کادر آموزشی میتوانند با بهرهگیری از یادگیری پنهان و حضور فعال در رسانهها برنامههای آموزشی و پرورشی مدارس را پیش ببرند.کلیدواژه: یادگیری پنهان، آموزش پنهان، مدارس، رسانهها، مدل.کلیدواژه: یادگیری پنهان، آموزش پنهان، مدارس، رسانهها، مدل.کلیدواژه: یادگیری پنهان، آموزش پنهان، مدارس، رسانهها، مدل.
رضایی، محمد، احمدی، امینه، باقری، مهدی. (1399). طراحی الگوی مدارس هوشمند بر اساس رویکرد سازندهگرایی . تحقیقات مدیریت آموزشی، 11(43): 123-152.
صادقی، علیرضا، هواس بیگی، فاطمه. (1395). نقد نظریه رایج برنامه درسی پنهان؛ ضرورت چرخش پارادایمی از برنامه درسی قصد نشده به برنامه درسی قصد شده. مطالعات برنامه درسی، 11(40): 123-144.
Abbas, J. (2020). Impact of total quality management on corporate green performance through the mediating role of corporate social responsibility. Journal of Cleaner Production, 242,
Alsadoon, E., Alkhawajah, A., & Suhaim, A. B. (2022). Effects of a gamified learning environment on students’ achievement, motivations, and satisfaction. Heliyon, 8(8), e10249.
Alshalawi, A. S. (2022). Social Media Usage Intensity and Academic Performance among Undergraduate Students in Saudi Arabia. Contemporary Educational Technology, 14(2), ep361.
Amjad, S., Younas, M., Anwar, M., Shaheen, Q., Shiraz, M., & Gani, A. (2022). Data Mining Techniques to Analyze the Impact of Social Media on Academic Performance of High School Students. Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, 2022.
Arnon, I. (2019). Statistical learning, implicit learning, and first language acquisition: A critical evaluation of two developmental predictions. Topics in cognitive Science, 11(3), 504-519.
Barton, B. A., Adams, K. S., Browne, B. L., & Arrastia-Chisholm, M. C. (2021). The effects of social media usage on attention, motivation, and academic performance. Active Learning in Higher Education, 22(1), 11-22.
Braschi, E., Stacey, D., Légaré, F., Grad, R., & Archibald, D. (2020). Evidence-Based Medicine, Shared Decision Making And The Hidden Curriculum: A Qualitative Content Analysis. Perspectives on Medical Education, 9(3), 173-180.
Bryson, A., Stokes, L., & Wilkinson, D. (2020). Can Human Resource Management Improve Schools' Performance? Labour, 34(4), 427-440.
Cao, G., & Tian, Q. (2022). Social media use and its effect on university student’s learning and academic performance in the UAE. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 54(1), 18-33.
Da’as, R. A., Schechter, C., & Qadach, M. (2022). Cognitively Complex Leaders: How Principals Influence Organizational Learning Through Climate for Innovation. Journal of Research on Leadership Education, 19427751221080186.
Díez, F., Villa, A., López, A. L., & Iraurgi, I. (2020). Impact of Quality Management Systems in the Performance of Educational Centers: Educational Policies and Management Processes. Heliyon, 6(4), E03824.
Diyora, N. (2022). Some methodological aspects of the formation of a culture of interpersonal relationships in primary school students. Galaxy International Interdisciplinary Research Journal, 10(3), 803-806.
Garba, A. D., & Jacob, O. N. (2021). Shortage of Academic Staff in the Higher Institution of Learning in Nigeria. American Journal of Economics and Business Management, 4(2), 52-67.
Gold, Z. S., Perlman, J., Howe, N., Mishra, A. A., DeHart, G. B., Hertik, H., & Buckley, J. (2022). An Observational Study of Children’s Problem Solving during Play with Friends. Journal of Cognition and Development, 1-21.
Guzmán Muñoz, F. J. (2018). The influence of personality and working memory capacity on implicit learning. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 71(12), 2603-2614.
Hamal, J. B. (2021). Impact of Social Media on Academic Performance of Graduate Students in Kathmandu. Interdisciplinary Journal of Management and Social Sciences, 2(2), 37-49.
Han, Y. C., Schmidt, K. D., Grandoit, E., Shu, P., McRobert, C. P., & Reber, P. J. (2022). Cognitive Neuroscience of Implicit Learning. The Cognitive Unconscious: The First Half Century, 37.
Hertel, S., & Karlen, Y. (2021). Implicit Theories of Self‐Regulated Learning: Interplay with Students’ Achievement Goals, Learning Strategies, and Metacognition.British Journal of Educational Psychology, 91(3), 972-996.
Jarupoom, R., & Sirisunhiran, S. (2020). The Effectiveness of the Administration of Educational Quality Assurance System for Performance Excellence in Mahidol University. Kasetsart Journal of Social Sciences, 41(3), 604-613.
Kalra, P. B., Gabrieli, J. D., & Finn, A. S. (2019). Evidence of stable individual differences in implicit learning. Cognition, 190, 199-211.
Kamasak, R., Ozbilgin, M., & Atay, D. (2020). The Cultural Impact of Hidden Curriculum on Language Learners: A Review and Some Implications for Curriculum Design. Beyond Language Learning Instruction: Transformative Supports for Emergent Bilinguals and Educators, 104-125.
Kelly, S. H. (2020). The Hidden Curriculum: Undergraduate Nursing Students’ Perspectives of Socialization and Professionalism. Nursing Ethics, 27(5), 1250-1260.
Kian, M., Ehsangar, H., & Izanloo, B. (2020). The Effect of Hidden Curriculum on Creativity and Social Skills: The Perspective of Elementary Schools. Social Behavior Research & Health, 4(1), 487-496.
Komar, J., Chow, J. Y., Kawabata, M., & Choo, C. Z. Y. (2022). Information and Communication Technology as an enabler for implementing Nonlinear Pedagogy in Physical Education: Effects on students’ exploration and motivation. Asian Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 2(1), 44-49.
Köstler, L., & Ossewaarde, R. (2022). The making of AI society: AI futures frames in German political and media discourses. AI & society, 37(1), 249-263.
Liu, W. C. (2021). Implicit Theories of Intelligence and Achievement Goals: A Look at Students’ Intrinsic Motivation and Achievement in Mathematics. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 126.
Min, T. A. N. G., Xiaoyue, Z. H. A. N. G., Miaoyu, T. A. N., & Xiaohui, O. U. (2021). Influence of Low Emotion Filtering and Explicit and Implicit Learning Abilities on Children’s Second Language Acquisition in China. Eurasian Journal of Educational Research, 96(96), 201-216.
Moen, K. C. (2021). The impact of multi-media presentation format: Student perceptions and learning outcomes. Scholarship of Teaching and Learning in Psychology, 7(4), 278.
Montuori, L. M., & Montefiori, L. (2022). Selecting For Learning Potential: Is Implicit Learning the New Cognitive Ability? Journal of Intelligence, 10(2), 24.
Moores, S. (2022). Media and everyday life in modern society. In Media and Everyday Life in Modern Society. Edinburgh University Press.
Mulyani, H., & Tanuatmodjo, H. (2020). Role of School Leadership to Improve School Quality through Hidden Curriculum. Jpak: Jurnal Pendidikan Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 9(1), 53-63.
Nesbitt-Larking, P. (2022). Politics, society, and the media. In Politics, Society, and the Media, Second Edition. University of Toronto Press.
Newcomb, H. (2022). 4 Other People's Fictions: Cultural Appropriation, Cultural Integrity, and International Media Strategies. In Mass media and free trade(pp. 92-109). University of Texas Press.
Osaghae, R.I. Osarenren & Q.O. Erabor (2016)."Educational Policies And Programmes Implementations: A Case Study of Education Funding, Universal Basic Education (Ube) And Teacher Education".InternationalJournal of Educational Administration and Policy Studie, Vol.10.
Owens, C. L., Johnson, A. H., & Thornton, A. (2022). Addressing equity in schools: Youth participatory action research and transformative social and emotional learning during COVID-19. Children & Schools, 44(1), 48-54.
Sciarelli, M., Gheith, M. H., & Tani, M. (2020). The Relationship between Soft and Hard Quality Management Practices, Innovation and Organizational Performance in Higher Education. The Tqm Journal.
Sciarelli, M., Gheith, M. H., & Tani, M. (2020). The relationship between soft and hard quality management practices, innovation and organizational performance in higher education. The TQM Journal.
Shehabat, I. M., & Berrish, M. (2021). Integration between Knowledge Management and Total Quality Management in Jordanian Universities: Empirical Study. In Research Anthology On Preparing School Administrators To Lead Quality Education Programs (Pp. 1405-1436). Igi Global.
Shekfeh, M., & Minai, A. A. (2018, July). Implicit learning and creativity in human networks: A computational model. In International Conference on Complex Systems(pp. 147-154). Springer, Cham.
Singer, N., & Mahmood, E. A. (2022). Talent Management According to the Psychological Capital and Positive Passion Recruitment Components among Kindergarten and Primary Education Teachers in the Arab Republic of Egypt. International Journal of Special Education, 37(3).
Solis, L. E., Raghu‐Nathan, T. S., & Rao, S. S. (2000). A regional study of quality management infrastructure practices in USA and Mexico.International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management.
Stockinger, K., Dresel, M., Dickhäuser, O., & Daumiller, M. (2021). University Instructors’ Implicit Theories of Intelligence, Achievement Goals for Teaching, And Teaching Quality. Educational Psychology, 41(10), 1280-1299.
Tenório, K., Dermeval, D., Monteiro, M., Peixoto, A., & Pedro, A. (2020, July). Raising teacher's empowerment in gamification design of adaptive learning systems: a qualitative research. In International Conference on Artificial Intelligence in Education (pp. 524-536). Springer, Cham.
Ugwoke, E. O., Edeh, N. I., & Ezemma, J. C. (2018). Effect of flipped classroom on learning management systems and face-to-face learning environments on students' gender, interest and achievement in accounting. Library Philosophy and Practice, 0_1.
Valkenburg, P. M., van Driel, I. I., & Beyens, I. (2022). The associations of active and passive social media use with well-being: A critical scoping review. New media & society, 24(2), 530-549.
Vechiu, A. P., & Leonte, R. E. (2021). Implicit Theories of Intelligence and Goal Orientations In Relation To School Achievement. International Journal of Social and Educational Innovation (Ijseiro), 28-44.
Xu, J. (2022). A person-centered approach to teacher motivation towards information technology: integrating achievement goal and expectancy-value perspectives. Educational technology research and development, 1-21.
Yang, C. C. (2022). Similar patterns, different implications: First-generation and continuing college students’ social media use and its association with college social adjustment. Journal of College Student Retention: Research, Theory & Practice, 24(1), 79-98.
Yang, X., Zhou, X., & Hu, J. (2022). Students’ preferences for seating arrangements and their engagement in cooperative learning activities in college English blended learning classrooms in higher education. Higher Education Research & Development, 41(4), 1356-1371.